Proficiency in Security Awareness (PSA) training under the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) is to ensure that all seafarers are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to contribute to the security of the ship, its crew, and its cargo. Content: Understanding maritime security threats and risks. Security levels and related security measures. Recognizing and responding to security threats. Maintaining security awareness and vigilance
Personal Survival Techniques (PST) training under the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) is to equip seafarers with the essential skills and knowledge required to survive in the event of an emergency at sea. Content: Theory of survival at sea. Use of life-saving appliances and survival craft. Practical training in life rafts and rescue boats. Techniques for personal survival, including swimming with a life jacket and staying afloat.
Fire Prevention and Fire Fighting (FPFF) training under the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) is to equip seafarers with the necessary skills and knowledge to prevent fires onboard ships and to respond effectively in case a fire occurs. Content: Understanding the fire triangle and types of fires. Fire prevention measures. Use of fire-fighting equipment such as extinguishers, hoses, and breathing apparatus. Practical exercises in fighting fires in different scenarios. Procedures for evacuating a smoke-filled environment.
Elementary First Aid (EFA) in the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) training is to equip seafarers with the basic skills and knowledge needed to provide immediate and effective first aid in the event of an accident or medical emergency at sea. Content: Basic principles of first aid. Managing wounds and bleeding. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Treatment of shock, burns, and fractures. Handling medical emergencies on board.
Personal Safety and Social Responsibilities (PSSR) training under the Standards of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers (STCW) is to provide seafarers with the essential knowledge and skills to work safely, maintain a safe working environment, and understand their social responsibilities onboard a ship. Content: Importance of safety culture and safety management. Rights and responsibilities of crew members. Safe working practices and personal protective equipment (PPE).. Effective communication and teamwork on board. Handling stress and fatigue.